
Butyl tape and putty tape are the two most popular types of tapes that are currently being used in home repairs and vehicle maintenance.
Granted, they both are easy to use, versatile, and can be used for similar problems at times; butyl tape is more versatile, and expensive. It excels in sealing areas both in the construction field and in vehicles like RVs, campervans, mobile homes, etc.
Putty tape, on the other hand, is being used more often for plumbing issues and for sealing doors and windows in construction and RV environments. Unlike butyl tape, it dries quickly and is easier to remove.
To learn more about these two tapes and when and how to use them, here’s the breakdown of butyl tape vs. putty tape you should go through.
What is Butyl Tape?
Butyl tape is a pliable, solvent-based sealant with a strong initial tack. It can bond to most surfaces—including those where moisture is present and can create a problem.
Butyl tape, when applied correctly (on a clean, dust-free surface), provides an excellent airtight and waterproof barrier between the substrate and the tape while maintaining durability and flexibility despite extreme temperatures and other environmental conditions.
Since butyl taping does not dry out quickly and lasts for years, it saves you time and money on expensive repairs and future installations.
Applications
Some of the surfaces where the butyl tape adhesion is excellent include glass, plastic, aluminum, galvanized metal, fiberglass, rubber roofing, wood, etc.
The flexible butyl sealant taping stands out for its resilience against water, extreme temperatures, vapor, and corrosion.
So it adheres well to seal various vulnerable spots in wooden decks such as screw holes, bolts, fasteners, rim joists, ledger boards, etc.
To get a tight seal and prevent moisture penetration, molds, rust, and rot damage, you can also use these taping materials on heating ducts and windows with odd curves.
Butyl tape is also frequently used to fill cracks in concrete and seal joints between metal roofing panels.
It seals the flanges on roof vents for RVers and can seal the cracked parts of your motorhomes, travel trailers, boats, and cars, even when they are exposed to quick movements and vibrations.
The Downsides
Although waterproof, butyl tapes, when exposed to chemicals, gasoline, turpentine, mineral oil, etc., tend to weaken with time.
So, it’s not recommended to use the taping on surfaces that come into contact with any of these chemicals.
Furthermore, butyl tape can discolor as it oxidizes over time, and certain types may stick to their backing in warmer temperatures. It’s also believed that the toxic chemicals present in some butyl tapes could be hazardous with long-term exposure.
High-quality butyl tape also typically costs nearly twice as much as standard putty tape.
What is Putty Tape and How it’s Different?
Putty tape sealant is a rubber-based product similar to butyl tape and is essentially a pliable roll of putty with removable backing paper.
If you want your putty tape to stick, make sure to apply it to a clean and dry surface.
If the tape starts oozing, don’t worry; simply use a plastic knife or credit card to trim off the excess without damaging the surface beneath.
Applications
Putty tape can easily be used to fix a plumbing crack and create a waterproof seal on surfaces such as glass, metal, plastic, and wood.
It easily shapes and forms to effectively seal challenging areas, making it ideal for sealing and waterproofing overlapping metals. That’s the reason it can also be used to block off roof leaks temporarily.
The Downsides
Although putty tape comes at a lower price, the main drawback is it can dry out quickly, which affects the integrity of the seal. This means the jobs done with this type of tape only last for about a year before needing to be resealed.
Since this tape is petroleum-based, it also leaches chemicals that can damage an EPDM rubber roof.
Butyl Tape vs. Putty Tape – What to Use and When?
Be aware that the key to understanding which tape – putty or butyl – is best for the job lies in evaluating what kind of repair or construction you’re dealing with.
- If it’s a quick fix that doesn’t need to last long, the cheaper version of putty tape should do the trick.
- However, in most cases, butyl tape trumps it because this tape is more flexible, stretchable, and less likely to dry out.
Butyl’s increased strength and ability to withstand time make it ideal for anyone needing a reliable solution. It won’t crack (when moved) and will stay put on whatever surface you use it on.
So, although it has a few drawbacks, like higher cost, butyl sealing tape is still beloved by do-it-yourselfers and construction pros.
Butyl Tape vs Putty Tape – Key Differences
| Feature | Butyl Tape | Putty Tape |
|---|---|---|
| Material Type | Solvent-based, pliable sealant with strong initial tack | Rubber-based pliable putty with removable backing |
| Adhesion Strength | Very strong adhesion; bonds well even with some moisture present | Moderate adhesion; works best on clean, dry surfaces |
| Durability | Long-lasting and flexible; can last for years | Shorter lifespan; may dry out within about a year |
| Waterproofing | Excellent airtight and waterproof barrier | Provides a waterproof seal but usually temporary |
| Surface Compatibility | Glass, plastic, aluminum, galvanized metal, fiberglass, rubber roofing, wood | Glass, metal, plastic, wood |
| Common Uses | Deck fasteners, roof panels, RV vents, windows, ducts, concrete cracks | Plumbing cracks, overlapping metal seams, temporary roof leak repairs |
| Resistance | Resistant to water, vapor, corrosion, and extreme temperatures | Flexible and easy to shape for irregular areas |
| Limitations | Can weaken when exposed to chemicals like gasoline or mineral oil; may discolor over time | Can dry out quickly; petroleum-based chemicals may damage EPDM rubber roofs |
| Cost | Usually more expensive (often about twice the cost) | More affordable |

Butyl Tape and Putty Tape – Are They Used by House Painters?
House painters mainly focus on surface preparation and painting, but sometimes they also deal with sealing small gaps or leaks before starting the paint job.
In certain situations, they may use butyl tape or putty tape during the preparation stage to make sure the surface is properly sealed.
Butyl tape is a strong, durable, and waterproof sealant commonly used in roofing, window and door installations, and metal-to-metal sealing.
It helps prevent water from entering around joints or edges, which is important before applying exterior paint.
Putty tape, on the other hand, is a more affordable rubber-based alternative that is easier to apply and remove. It is usually used for temporary or less permanent sealing, such as in RVs or indoor applications.
While these tapes are not primary painting tools, painters or contractors may use them to seal small gaps around windows, doors, or exterior flashing so the surface stays watertight before painting.
It’s also worth noting that the “putty” used by painters is typically wall putty, which is different from putty tape.
Wall putty is applied to fill cracks, holes, and uneven spots on walls to create a smooth surface before painting, while tapes like butyl or putty tape are mainly used for sealing rather than surface finishing.
The bottom line
When comparing butyl tape vs putty tape, the main difference comes down to durability and strength.
Butyl tape offers a stronger adhesive bond and excellent waterproofing, making it a reliable choice for long-term sealing in areas exposed to moisture, such as around windows, doors, roofing, or exterior joints.
Putty tape, in contrast, is softer and more flexible, which makes it easier to apply and remove. However, it is generally less durable and not designed for long-term outdoor exposure.
For quick or temporary sealing jobs, it works well, but for lasting waterproof protection, butyl tape is usually the better option.
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Jack Luis is a semi-retired painter who loved painting his clients’ ideas on their walls.
He had worked as a painter for over a decade serving customers in areas such as Charleston, Mount Pleasant, Beaufort, and Georgetown, SC (South Carolina). Today in his free time, he likes to read and write about the newer techniques implemented in his profession. You may read more about him here or get in touch with him here.